Martin M. Miles' photos with the keyword: Celtic Christianity
Lindisfarne - Castle
05 Mar 2025 |
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Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
After Henry VIII had the Abbey at Lindisfarne dissolved in 1541 he ordered the Earl of Rutland to fortify the island. Stones from the abbey were used to build the castle. Elizabeth I had the fortifications strengthened in 1570/71 and had gun platforms built for new developments in artillery technology. When James I came to power in England, he combined the Scottish and English thrones, and the need for the castle declined.
Lindisfarne - St Mary the Virgin
05 Mar 2025 |
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Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
St Mary the Virgin , the island´s parish church, is located next to the ruined abbey. Dating from between 1180 and 1300 the church is older than the re-established Norman priory.
The long nave could indicate that this is one of the churches of the original monastery, or it could have been built by the Christianised Vikings, for whom this was an important place.
The round arches of the north arcade are from the late 12th century, and the south arcade, is from around 1300.
Lindisfarne - St Mary the Virgin
05 Mar 2025 |
|
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
St Mary the Virgin , the island´s parish church, is located next to the ruined abbey. Dating from between 1180 and 1300 the church is older than the re-established Norman priory.
The long nave could indicate that this is one of the churches of the original monastery, or it could have been built by the Christianised Vikings, for whom this was an important place.
Lindisfarne - St Mary the Virgin
01 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
St Mary the Virgin , the island´s parish church, is located next to the ruined abbey. Dating from between 1180 and 1300 the church is older than the re-established Norman priory.
The long nave could indicate that this is one of the churches of the original monastery, or it could have been built by the Christianised Vikings, for whom this was an important place.
Lindisfarne - Abbey
05 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert, who had joined the monastery, eventually became the most important monastic bishop of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert died in 687 and was buried in a stone coffin. Eleven years later the monks opened his tomb. They discovered that Cuthbert’s body had not decayed, – a sure sign, they argued, of his purity and saintliness. This marked the beginnings of the cult of St Cuthbert.
Miracles were soon reported at St Cuthbert’s shrine and Lindisfarne was established as the major pilgrimage centre. As a result, the monastery grew in power and wealth, attracting grants of land from kings and nobles. The cult of St Cuthbert consolidated the monastery’s reputation as a centre of learning. One of the results was the production in about 710–25 of the masterpiece of early medieval art known today as the "Lindisfarne Gospels".
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Lindisfarne - Abbey
05 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert, who had joined the monastery, eventually became the most important monastic bishop of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert died in 687 and was buried in a stone coffin. Eleven years later the monks opened his tomb. They discovered that Cuthbert’s body had not decayed, – a sure sign, they argued, of his purity and saintliness. This marked the beginnings of the cult of St Cuthbert.
Miracles were soon reported at St Cuthbert’s shrine and Lindisfarne was established as the major pilgrimage centre. As a result, the monastery grew in power and wealth, attracting grants of land from kings and nobles. The cult of St Cuthbert consolidated the monastery’s reputation as a centre of learning. One of the results was the production in about 710–25 of the masterpiece of early medieval art known today as the "Lindisfarne Gospels".
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Lindisfarne - Abbey
05 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert, who had joined the monastery, eventually became the most important monastic bishop of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert died in 687 and was buried in a stone coffin. Eleven years later the monks opened his tomb. They discovered that Cuthbert’s body had not decayed, – a sure sign, they argued, of his purity and saintliness. This marked the beginnings of the cult of St Cuthbert.
Miracles were soon reported at St Cuthbert’s shrine and Lindisfarne was established as the major pilgrimage centre. As a result, the monastery grew in power and wealth, attracting grants of land from kings and nobles. The cult of St Cuthbert consolidated the monastery’s reputation as a centre of learning. One of the results was the production in about 710–25 of the masterpiece of early medieval art known today as the "Lindisfarne Gospels".
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Lindisfarne - Abbey
05 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert, who had joined the monastery, eventually became the most important monastic bishop of Lindisfarne. Cuthbert died in 687 and was buried in a stone coffin. Eleven years later the monks opened his tomb. They discovered that Cuthbert’s body had not decayed, – a sure sign, they argued, of his purity and saintliness. This marked the beginnings of the cult of St Cuthbert.
Miracles were soon reported at St Cuthbert’s shrine and Lindisfarne was established as the major pilgrimage centre. As a result, the monastery grew in power and wealth, attracting grants of land from kings and nobles. The cult of St Cuthbert consolidated the monastery’s reputation as a centre of learning. One of the results was the production in about 710–25 of the masterpiece of early medieval art known today as the "Lindisfarne Gospels".
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Lindisfarne - Causeway
05 Mar 2025 |
|
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne.
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Warning signs urge visitorsto check tide times and weather carefully. For drivers, tide tables are prominently displayed at both ends of the causeway. The causeway is generally open from about three hours after high tide until two hours before the next high tide.
Lindisfarne - Causeway
05 Mar 2025 |
|
Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is a tidal island off the coast. The island has a recorded history from the 6th century AD. It was an important centre of Celtic Christianity under Saints Aidan, Cuthbert, Eadfrith, and Eadberht of Lindisfarne.
Around 634 by the Irish monk Aidan, who had been sent from Iona off the west coast of Scotland at the request of King Oswald founded the monastery of Lindisfarne.
In 793, Lindisfarne was attacked by Vikings. The raiders plundered and destroyed the church and slew the inhabitants. This raid marked the beginning of the Viking Age. Alcuin, a Northumbrian scholar in Charlemagne's court at the time, wrote: "Never before has such terror appeared in Britain as we have now suffered from a pagan race ... The heathens poured out the blood of saints around the altar, and trampled on the bodies of saints in the temple of God, like dung in the streets." Alcuin also sent a letter to Higbald, the Bishop of Lindisfarne, in which he explained that the best protection against such incidents was a better way of life and the invocation of the saints.
The abbey was re-established as a priory following the Norman Conquest of England.
Warning signs urge visitors to check tide times and weather carefully. For drivers, tide tables are prominently displayed at both ends of the causeway. The causeway is generally open from about three hours after high tide until two hours before the next high tide.
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