Martin M. Miles' photos with the keyword: sphinx
Châteaumeillant - Saint-Genès
03 May 2017 |
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Saint-Genès, erected in the 11th and 12th century, was the church of the priory Saint-Etienne, dependent from the important Abbaye Notre-Dame in Déols. This abbey, now in ruins, had been founded in 917 and developed into one of the most powerful regional institutions. It was one of the first in the Cluniac network. Odo of Cluny (+ 942) was abbot of three monasteries: Cluny, Massy and Deols. This is important, as Saint-Genès has architectural parralells to Cluny II.
The building got severely damaged, when Louis VII (aka "Louis le Jeune", 1. husband of Eleanor of Aquitaine) burnt down the town in 1152 during a feud with Abbo II de Déols, a supporter of Henri Plantagenêt (aka Henry II, "Curtmantle", 2. husband of Eleanor of Aquitaine). In 1569 the Huguenots set fire here - and many restorations followed that. During the French Revolution the bell tower was destroyed and the church became a "Temple of Reason".
The walls of the nave are embellished with many sculpted capitals and corbels.
A nicely combed sphinx or manticore, a creature with the body of a lion and a human head, holding down a large bird (goose, swan?).
Boulogne-sur-Mer - Auguste Mariette
18 Nov 2016 |
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Born 1821 at Boulogne-sur-Mer, Auguste Mariette was scholar, famous (but disputed) archaeologist and Egyptologist. In 1858 he founded with the support of Governor Sa'id Pasha a museum in Bulaq, that became the nucleus of today´s Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
Chauvigny - Saint-Pierre
06 Dec 2013 |
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A small community of Canons in Chauvigny was founded by the Seigneurs de Chauvigny around 1025. Bishop Isembert I of Poitiers (+ 1047) was a Seigneur de Chauvigny, as well as his sucessor.
The erection of the Collegiate church started end of the 11th century. It took about a century to complete the structure. The church was in the center of the heavily fortified stronghold, that has a long history of sieges, lootings, captures and recaptures. The "Cité Médiéval" was in ruins end of the 18th century.
Mid 19th century the restauration process started. Since then the interior of Saint-Pierre has this distinctive colour-scheme of white and red. The church is known for the capitals, that are in deed extraordinary.
Here again is the lion-tamer - dancer - Master of Beasts, seen on the previous upoad. The lion, that flanks the quadruped person, is a kind of spinx or manticore, with a human face, wings - and a floral rear end.
Chauvigny - Saint-Pierre
05 Dec 2013 |
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A small community of Canons in Chauvigny was founded by the Seigneurs de Chauvigny around 1025. Bishop Isembert I of Poitiers (+ 1047) was a Seigneur de Chauvigny, as well as his sucessor.
The erection of the Collegiate church started end of the 11th century. It took about a century to complete the structure. The church was in the center of the heavily fortified stronghold, that has a long history of sieges, lootings, captures and recaptures. The "Cité Médiéval" was in ruins end of the 18th century.
Mid 19th century the restauration process started. Since then the interior of Saint-Pierre has this distinctive colour-scheme of white and red. The church is known for the capitals, that are in deed extraordinary.
Strange beasts and mythical creatures populate many capitals.
Like seen on the previous upload, here are two sphinxes (aka "manticore"), who share a bearded human head. The curly beard the sphinxes share here is even more extravagant than the previous one.
Chauvigny - Saint-Pierre
05 Dec 2013 |
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A small community of Canons in Chauvigny was founded by the Seigneurs de Chauvigny around 1025. Bishop Isembert I of Poitiers (+ 1047) was a Seigneur de Chauvigny, as well as his sucessor.
The erection of the Collegiate church started end of the 11th century. It took about a century to complete the structure. The church was in the center of the heavily fortified stronghold, that has a long history of sieges, lootings, captures and recaptures. The "Cité Médiéval" was in ruins end of the 18th century.
Mid 19th century the restauration process started. Since then the interior of Saint-Pierre has this distinctive colour-scheme of white and red. The church is known for the capitals, that are in deed extraordinary.
Strange beasts and mythical creatures populate many capitals. Here are two sphinxes (aka "manticore"), who share a bearded human head. Nice beard!
Chauvigny - Saint-Pierre
05 Dec 2013 |
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A small community of Canons in Chauvigny was founded by the Seigneurs de Chauvigny around 1025. Bishop Isembert I of Poitiers (+ 1047) was a Seigneur de Chauvigny, as well as his sucessor.
The erection of the Collegiate church started end of the 11th century. It took about a century to complete the structure. The church was in the center of the heavily fortified stronghold, that has a long history of sieges, lootings, captures and recaptures. The "Cité Médiéval" was in ruins end of the 18th century.
Mid 19th century the restauration process started. Since then the interior of Saint-Pierre has this distinctive colour-scheme of white and red. The church is known for the capitals, that are in deed extraordinary.
Strange beasts and mythical creatures populate many capitals. Here are couples of long-necked sphinxes, wearing phrygian caps.
Colombiers - Saint-Maclou
09 Jul 2013 |
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Colombiers is a small village (pop. 300) in the former marshes of the Seugne river. Life must be hard here in medieval times. Saint-Maclou, the village´s parish church, was erected in the 12th century. It was the church of a priory, dependent from the Benedictian Abbaye Saint-Sauveur in Charroux. The church got altered and modified during the Gothic period (15th.), when it lost its once Romanesque portal.
Single nave churches, like Saint-Maclou, are typical for the villages of the Saintonge. They may not look spectacular on the first sight. But here in Colombiers are some extraordenary carvings.
I have visited this church on two occassions, but unfortunately even a second visit with some better light, did not result in good photos. Sorry!
Most of the frieze-like capitals are similar to the carvings in Marinac. The style differs, but the "story" is the same. In an impenetrable djungle of entwining vines humans fight creatures, lurking through the foliage. Even a veritable bearded sphinx lives in that jungle.
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