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Scotland
Kinneil Estate
Kinneil House
Robert I
Mary Stuart
West Lothian
Bo'ness
Great Britain
United Kingdom
Walter fitz Gilbert


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Kinneil - House

Kinneil - House
Located west of Bo'ness, Kinneil House is the heart of the Kinneil Estate. This imposing mansion dates back to the 16th century. The house was saved from demolition in 1936 when 16th century wall paintings were discovered.

Towards the end of the 13th century, the future King Robert I granted the lands in what was then West Lothian to Walter fitz Gilbert, the oldest known ancestor of the Hamilton clan. After James Hamilton, 2nd Earl of Arran was appointed regent for the underage Queen Mary Stuart, he had Kinneil House expanded around 1550. In the course of the conflicts following the queen's fall, James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton had the building attacked and large parts of it blown up with gunpowder.

Kinneil House received its current appearance when Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton had extensive renovations and additions made between 1677 and 1688 to create a seat for the House of Hamilton.

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