Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Santa Maria del Suffragio
Ravenna - San Vitale
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Ravenna - Basilica di Sant'Apollinare in Classe
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Monreale - Duomo di Monreale
Palermo - Martorana
Palermo - Teatro Massimo
Palermo - Chiesa Anglicana della Santa Croce
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Cappella Palatina
Palermo - Palazzo delle Poste
Palermo - La Vucciria
Palermo - Cimitero di Sant'Orsola
Palermo - Santo Spirito
Palermo - Santo Spirito
Palermo - Santo Spirito
Todi - Piazza del Popolo
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - Duomo di Todi
Todi - San Fortunato
Todi - San Fortunato
Todi - San Fortunato
Todi - Chiesa del Santissimo Crocifisso
Todi - Chiesa del Santissimo Crocifisso
Todi - Santa María de la Consolación
Todi - Santa María de la Consolación
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Duomo di Orvieto
Orvieto - Piazza della Repubblica
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
Ravenna - Duomo
Ravenna - Duomo
Ravenna - Chiesa di Santa Giustina
Ravenna - Battistero Neoniano
Ravenna - Battistero Neoniano
Ravenna - Battistero Neoniano
Ravenna - Battistero Neoniano
Ravenna - Kiosk
Ravenna - Torre Civica
Taranto - Città Vecchia
Taranto - Convento di San Francesco
Taranto - Convento di San Francesco
Taranto - Palazzo Zigrano
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Cattedrale di San Cataldo
Taranto - Città Vecchia
Taranto - Tempio di Poseidone
Taranto - Ponte Girevole
Taranto - Palazzo del Governo
Taranto - Palazzo delle Poste
Lecce - Basilica di Santa Croce
Lecce - Basilica di Santa Croce
Lecce - Basilica di Santa Croce
Lecce - Palazzo dei Celestini
Lecce - Duomo di Lecce
Lecce - Duomo di Lecce
Lecce - Santa Maria della Grazia
Lecce - Sant'Irene
Lecce - Sant'Irene
Lecce - Chiesa del Gesù
Lecce - Chiesa del Gesù
Lecce - Amphitheatre
Lecce - Santa Maria della Porta
Lecce - Porta Napoli
Lecce - San Niccolò dei Greci
Brindisi - Piazza Mercato
Brindisi - Castello alfonsino
Brindisi - Via Appia
Brindisi - Via Appia
Brindisi - Museo Archeologico Ribezzo
Brindisi - Cattedrale di Brindisi
Brindisi - Cattedrale di Brindisi
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Ravenna - Museo arcivescovile
In Roman times Ravenna was a lagoon city surrounded by water, with at times up to 50.000 inhabitants. The second largest naval base of the Roman Empire was located here.
In the late 5th century, Roman authority in the West dissolved, and Romulus Augustulus was deposed by the general Odoacer in 476. Odoacer ruled as king of Italy for 13 years, but in 489 the eastern emperor Zeno sent the Ostrogoth king Theoderic to reconquer Italy. After losing the Battle of Verona, Odoacer retreated to Ravenna, where he withstood a three-year siege. In 493, Theoderic finally took Ravenna and supposedly killed Odoacer with his own hands. Ravenna became the capital of the Ostrogothic kingdom in Italy.
Theodoric died in 526 and various Ostrogothic military leaders took the Kingdom of Italy, but none was really successful. Meanwhile, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I opposed both Ostrogoth rule. In 535 his general Belisarius invaded Italy and in 540 conquered Ravenna. After the conquest of Italy was completed in 554, Ravenna became the seat of the Byzantine government in Italy. Under Byzantine rule, the archbishop of the Archdiocese of Ravenna held second place in Italy after the pope and played an important role during this period.
In 751 Lombard king, Aistulf conquered Ravenna, thus ending Byzantine rule in northern Italy. King Pepin of the Franks attacked the Lombards and Ravenna gradually came under the direct authority of the Popes. Pope Adrian I authorized Charlemagne to take away anything from Ravenna that he liked, and Roman columns, mosaics, statues, and other portable items were taken north to enrich his capital of Aachen.
In 1198 Ravenna led a league of Romagna cities against the Emperor. After the war of 1218, the Traversari family was able to impose its rule in the city, but after a short period, Ravenna was returned to the Papal States in 1248 and again to the Traversari until 1275. One of the most illustrious residents of Ravenna at this time was the exiled Florentine poet Dante. In 1441 the city was annexed to the Venetian territories.
The Archbishop's Museum is located just behind the Duomo. It dates back to the first half of the 18th century. During the reconstruction or rebuilding of Ravenna Cathedral the inscriptions, mosaic fragments and stone monuments (from the 6th century onwards) found there were placed in a lapidarium. At the beginning of the 20th century the museum was rebuilt and objects from churches of the diocese were added.
The Throne of Maximianus is a cathedra made for Archbishop Maximianus of Ravenna. It can be dated to the years 545-553 and was probably carved in Constantinople. It was probably commissioned by Justinian as a gift for Maximianus because he became the new archbishop. It is quite possible that Maximianus acted as regent for the emperor in the remaining Byzantine territory in Italy, since Ravenna had been the western capital of the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire.
The throne is made of carved ivory panels with frames of twisted vines and grapevines on a wooden frame. The ivory carvings are in relief, and important biblical figures are depicted on the panels. Scenes from the life of Christ are depicted on the back of the throne, and scenes from the story of Joseph from the Book of Genesis can be seen on the sides.
Of the former 39 panels, only 27 are still preserved
The story of Joseph
Find more photos from Ravenna in this album
www.ipernity.com/doc/323415/album/1330038
In the late 5th century, Roman authority in the West dissolved, and Romulus Augustulus was deposed by the general Odoacer in 476. Odoacer ruled as king of Italy for 13 years, but in 489 the eastern emperor Zeno sent the Ostrogoth king Theoderic to reconquer Italy. After losing the Battle of Verona, Odoacer retreated to Ravenna, where he withstood a three-year siege. In 493, Theoderic finally took Ravenna and supposedly killed Odoacer with his own hands. Ravenna became the capital of the Ostrogothic kingdom in Italy.
Theodoric died in 526 and various Ostrogothic military leaders took the Kingdom of Italy, but none was really successful. Meanwhile, the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I opposed both Ostrogoth rule. In 535 his general Belisarius invaded Italy and in 540 conquered Ravenna. After the conquest of Italy was completed in 554, Ravenna became the seat of the Byzantine government in Italy. Under Byzantine rule, the archbishop of the Archdiocese of Ravenna held second place in Italy after the pope and played an important role during this period.
In 751 Lombard king, Aistulf conquered Ravenna, thus ending Byzantine rule in northern Italy. King Pepin of the Franks attacked the Lombards and Ravenna gradually came under the direct authority of the Popes. Pope Adrian I authorized Charlemagne to take away anything from Ravenna that he liked, and Roman columns, mosaics, statues, and other portable items were taken north to enrich his capital of Aachen.
In 1198 Ravenna led a league of Romagna cities against the Emperor. After the war of 1218, the Traversari family was able to impose its rule in the city, but after a short period, Ravenna was returned to the Papal States in 1248 and again to the Traversari until 1275. One of the most illustrious residents of Ravenna at this time was the exiled Florentine poet Dante. In 1441 the city was annexed to the Venetian territories.
The Archbishop's Museum is located just behind the Duomo. It dates back to the first half of the 18th century. During the reconstruction or rebuilding of Ravenna Cathedral the inscriptions, mosaic fragments and stone monuments (from the 6th century onwards) found there were placed in a lapidarium. At the beginning of the 20th century the museum was rebuilt and objects from churches of the diocese were added.
The Throne of Maximianus is a cathedra made for Archbishop Maximianus of Ravenna. It can be dated to the years 545-553 and was probably carved in Constantinople. It was probably commissioned by Justinian as a gift for Maximianus because he became the new archbishop. It is quite possible that Maximianus acted as regent for the emperor in the remaining Byzantine territory in Italy, since Ravenna had been the western capital of the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire.
The throne is made of carved ivory panels with frames of twisted vines and grapevines on a wooden frame. The ivory carvings are in relief, and important biblical figures are depicted on the panels. Scenes from the life of Christ are depicted on the back of the throne, and scenes from the story of Joseph from the Book of Genesis can be seen on the sides.
Of the former 39 panels, only 27 are still preserved
The story of Joseph
Find more photos from Ravenna in this album
www.ipernity.com/doc/323415/album/1330038
Ulrich John has particularly liked this photo
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